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Article

Nullity Exception – Time for Reappraisal?

This article examines the recent judgment of the Singapore Court of Appeal on the Nullity Exception that might also avail the banks. We consider whether it deserves another look or if it is time to close it down completely.

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Article

Fraud: neither mindful nor demure

This article discusses the Singapore Court of Appeal’s recent decision to dismiss a claim against two banks for non-payment under letters of credit. This judgment provides commercial parties with further clarity on the fraud exception, in particular what will constitute a false representation under presenting documents.

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